Homeschooling in Utah
Utah asks for one thing: a one-time notification to your local school board. You decide what, when, and how your child learns, and how to evaluate it.
What you must do
Utah requires schooling from age 6 until 18, and a home school is exempt from enrollment under state law.
Utah Code 53G-6-202 requires enrollment in a public or regularly established private school except as provided in 53G-6-204, the home school section. Under 53G-6-204, the parent is solely responsible for choosing materials, setting the time, place, and method of instruction, and evaluating it. The State Board of Education (USBE) says a home school is not a private school under Utah law.
Send a one-time notification
When you withdraw or skip enrollment
Give the school board of your district of residence a notification, such as a letter of intent, when you withdraw your child to homeschool or choose not to enroll. A notice or affidavit filed by May 7, 2025, still counts.
What you do not have to do
- Approval of your curriculum
- Required subjects
- A minimum number of days or hours
- Standardized tests or evaluations
- A teaching certificate or degree
- Records kept or turned in
- Annual renewal
Taking your child out of school
Utah has no start date or filing deadline, so you can withdraw your child on any school day. After the board receives your notification, it must keep a record of it and acknowledge receipt to you within 30 days. From then on, neither the board nor the school your child left is liable for your child's education or services.
House Bill 209 (2025) set up this one-time notice. USBE says it removed the affidavit for students who begin homeschooling at the start of a school year, removed the criminal background attestation, and means no new notice is needed each year.
The exemption applies whether you teach alone or together with other home school families, and whether or not you pay for educational services.
Before you go, ask the school for copies of report cards, test scores, and any special education evaluations. If your child plays a school sport, read the mid-season rule under sports first.
Records worth keeping
A local school board may not require you to keep records of instruction or attendance, and it may not inspect your home school. What you keep is your choice. Records still decide outcomes in three places:
- Returning to public school, where your assessment of your child's work is the starting point
- Sports and other activities, which rely on your academic eligibility affidavit
- Utah Fits All, whose reapplication calendar sets a portfolio or assessment deadline
On request, your local school board must identify the knowledge, skills, and competencies recommended for each grade and subject, to help you plan for college and career readiness.
Testing
No test is required of a home school student in any grade, and the board cannot impose one. You decide whether and how to evaluate your child's learning.
The law also does not stop voluntary cooperation: a school or district and a home school family may share resources and testing opportunities, and USBE says schools may provide textbooks or other resources at their discretion.
Tests come up only in two situations, both covered below: a placement disagreement after your child returns to public school, and a challenge to your child's sports eligibility, when a panel may review test scores or a portfolio.
Special education and public-school services
Every school district must find and evaluate children with disabilities who live in it, homeschooled children included (34 CFR 300.111). You must give permission before an initial evaluation or reevaluation, and if you refuse, the district does not have to identify your child as eligible.
A child homeschooled full time has no individual right to the special education services enrolled students receive. If your child is eligible, the district may choose to provide services through a services plan, and it decides which services, where, and when.
A child who is dual enrolled, homeschooled part of the day and in public school for the rest, can receive special education through an individualized education program (IEP) for the public school portion. The IEP team decides what that portion requires.
High school, diplomas, and transcripts
Utah's home school law does not set graduation requirements or say who issues a homeschool diploma. Because you are solely responsible for evaluating instruction, you decide when your child has finished high school and what records you keep.
For courses taken at a public school, dual enrollment is the route. The State Board of Education makes rules on how credits earned in a home school transfer toward graduation for dual enrolled students.
A student over 16 who has completed grade 8 may receive a partial release from school to work or attend a trade school, and must then attend school or a home school part time.
College admission and college classes
Utah law sets no admission rule for homeschool graduates at public colleges; each college decides what it accepts.
Under Utah Code 53G-6-702, you may enroll your child in a public school for dual enrollment and take part in any academic activity available to students of your child's grade or age, on the same rules full-time students follow. The school counts your child for state funding only for that participation.
USBE notes that a student using Utah Fits All funds with an approved provider inside the public school system must identify as a Utah Fits All student, because that student is enrolled differently for funding and tracking. Ask the school how its college-credit courses fit your child's dual enrollment.
Sports and activities
Under Utah Code 53G-6-703, a home school student may take part in extracurricular activities at the school whose boundaries you live in, or the school your child withdrew from. Another school may accept your child only if your child meets that school's enrollment rules and, for athletics, the association's eligibility rules for grades 9 and 10. Attendance-based rules do not apply, and a school may not add requirements or charge fees that enrolled students do not face.
Academic eligibility means your child is mastering the material in each subject and making satisfactory progress. You, or whoever teaches your child, sign an affidavit to the principal, and it holds for the season unless a three-member panel decides otherwise after a challenge. A student who leaves public school mid-season gets an interim academic assessment, and an academically ineligible student cannot regain eligibility by switching to home school in that season.
Paying for homeschooling
Utah Fits All is a scholarship program signed into law in 2023 for Utah residents in kindergarten through grade 12. Under section 53F-6-402 of the Utah Code, a home-based student can receive up to $4,000 a year at ages 5 to 11 and up to $6,000 at ages 12 to 18, subject to legislative funding. A district court ruled the program unconstitutional in April 2025, and the state has appealed to the Utah Supreme Court.
Applications for 2026-27 are closed. That cycle opened March 1 for returning students and April 1 for new students, closed May 1 for new students, and funded scholarships on July 15. Utah has no homeschool tax credit or deduction.
Going back to public school
When your child transfers to a public school, the school places your child in the grade, classes, or courses that you and the administrator decide are appropriate, based on your assessment of your child's work.
Within 30 days, you or the teacher may ask for a conference to change the placement. If you agree, the school makes the change. If you disagree, the school evaluates your child's mastery, using either the assessments it gives its own students or a private assessment you choose and pay for, and it may then change the placement. These rules do not apply to a dual enrolled student.
FAQ
- Is a microschool the same as a home school in Utah?
Not exactly. Utah law treats home-based microschools and micro-education entities as their own categories, though they share the same placement rule when a student transfers to public school.
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Sources (11)
- Utah State Board of Education: Home School
- Utah Code 53G-6-204: Home School Notification
- Utah Code 53G-6-201: compulsory education definitions
- Utah Code 53G-6-702: dual enrollment
- Utah Code 53G-6-706: placement of a home school student who transfers to a public school
- Utah Code 53G-6-703: home school students in extracurricular activities
- Utah Code 53G-6-202: compulsory education
- Utah Fits All: Scholarship home page
- eCFR: 34 CFR 300.111 Child find
- Utah Code section 53F-6-402: Utah Fits All scholarship amounts
- Utah Attorney General: Utah Fits All litigation